Showing posts with label ATU 0571. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ATU 0571. Show all posts

June 30. Story of the Day: A Feast Day

This is another story from Italian Popular Tales by Thomas Frederick Crane, and it features a literal chain -- characters who are physically stuck together. The story that Crane has translated is in the Venetian dialect; you can see the original at Hathi Trust; I included the original text below for the final paragraph.

When the story describes the husband as a "boatman," that is barcariol, one of the gondoliers of Venice:


This is classified as ATU Tale Type 571, and in addition to the story from the Brothers Grimm, I will be adding more examples from other cultures as this project develops.

Looking for more stories? Click here for previous Stories-of-the-Day.


A FEAST DAY

Once upon a time there was a husband and wife; the husband was a boatman.

One feast day the boatman took it into his head to buy a fowl, which he carried home and said: "See here, wife, to-day is a feast day; I want a good dinner; cook it well, for my friend Tony is coming to dine with us and has said that he would bring a tart."

"Very well," she said, "I will prepare the fowl at once." So she cleaned it, washed it, put it on the fire, and said: "While it is boiling I will go and hear a mass."

She shut the kitchen door and left the dog and the cat inside.


Scarcely had she closed the door when the dog went to the hearth and perceived that there was a good odor there and said: "Oh, what a good smell!"

He called the cat, also, and said: "Cat, you come here, too; smell what a good odor there is! see if you can push off the cover with your paws."

The cat went and scratched and scratched and down went the cover. "Now," said the dog, "see if you can catch it with your claws."

Then the cat seized the fowl and dragged it to the middle of the kitchen.

The dog said: "Shall we eat half of it?"

The cat said: "Let us eat it all."

So they ate it all and stuffed themselves like pigs.

When they had eaten it they said: "Alas for us! What shall we do when the mistress comes home? She will surely beat us both."

So they both ran all over the house, here and there, but could find no place in which to hide.

They were going to hide under the bed. "No," they said, "for she will see us."

They were going under the sofa; but that would not do, for she would see them there.

Finally the cat looked up and saw under the beams a cobweb. He gave a leap and jumped into it.

The dog looked at him and said: "Run away! you are mad! you can be seen, for your tail sticks out! come down, come down!"

"I cannot, I cannot, for I am stuck fast!"

"Wait, I will come and pull you out."

He gave a spring to catch him by the tail and pull him down. Instead of that he, too, stuck fast to the cat's tail. He made every effort to loosen himself, but he could not and there he had to stay.

Meanwhile the mistress does not wait until the priest finishes the mass, but runs quickly home. She runs and opens the door and is going to skim the pot, when she discovers that the fowl is no longer there, and in the middle of the kitchen she sees the bones all gnawed. "Ah, poor me! the cat and the dog have eaten the fowl. Now I will give them both a beating."

So she takes a stick and then goes to find them. She looks here, she looks there, but does not find them anywhere.

In despair she comes back to the kitchen, but does not find them there. "Where the deuce have they hidden?" Just then she raises her eyes and sees them both stuck fast under the beams. "Ah, are you there? now just wait!" and she climbs on a table and is going to pull them down, when she sticks fast to the dog's tail. She tries to free herself, but cannot.

Her husband knocked at the door. "Here, open!"

"I cannot, I am stuck fast."

"Loosen yourself and open the door! Where the deuce are you fastened?"

"I cannot, I tell you."

"Open! it is noon."

"I cannot, for I am stuck fast."

"But where are you stuck fast?"

"To the dog's tail."

"I will give you the dog's tail, you silly woman!"

He gave the door two or three kicks, broke it in, went into the kitchen, and saw cat, dog, and mistress all stuck together. "Ah, you are all fastened, are you? just wait, I will loosen you." He went to loosen them, but stuck fast himself.

Friend Tony comes and knocks. "Friend? Open! I have the tart here."

"I cannot; my friend, I am stuck fast!"

"Bad luck to you! Are you stuck fast at this time? You knew I was coming and got stuck? Come, loosen yourself and open the door!"

He said again: "I cannot come and open, for I am stuck fast."

Finally the friend became angry, kicked in the door, went into the kitchen, and saw all those souls stuck fast and laughed heartily. "Just wait, for I will loosen you now."

So he gave a great pull, the cat's tail was loosened, the cat fell into the dog's mouth, the dog into his mistress' mouth, the mistress into her husband's, her husband into his friend's, and his friend into the mouth of the blockheads who are listening to me.

E'l dà un gran tiron; se destaca la coa del gato; el gato va in boca al can, el can va in boca de la parona, la parona la va in boca de so mario, el mario va in boca del compare, e'l compare el va in boca dei mincioni che m'à ascoltà.


NOTES

Venice (Bernoni, Fiabe, p. 21)

In the Grimm story of the "Golden Goose," the goose has the power of causing anything that touches it to stick fast.

Other Italian versions are: Pitrè, No. 136, "Li Vecchi" ("The Old Folks"); and Nov. fior. p. 567, "The Story of Signor Donato."

Grimm (Hunt). The Golden Goose

From Household Tales by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, translated by Margaret Hunt.

The chain comes at the end... with people actually stuck together! This is ATU Tale Type 571.

THE GOLDEN GOOSE

(illustration by Otto Ubbelohde)


There was a man who had three sons, the youngest of whom was called Dummling, and was despised, mocked, and put down on every occasion. It happened that the eldest wanted to go into the forest to hew wood, and before he went his mother gave him a beautiful sweet cake and a bottle of wine in order that he might not suffer from hunger or thirst.

When he entered the forest there met him a little grey-haired old man who bade him good-day, and said, "Do give me a piece of cake out of your pocket, and let me have a draught of your wine; I am so hungry and thirsty." 

But the prudent youth answered, "If I give you my cake and wine, I shall have none for myself; be off with you," and he left the little man standing and went on.

But when he began to hew down a tree, it was not long before he made a false stroke, and the axe cut him in the arm, so that he had to go home and have it bound up. And this was the little grey man's doing.

After this the second son went into the forest, and his mother gave him, like the eldest, a cake and a bottle of wine. The little old grey man met him likewise, and asked him for a piece of cake and a drink of wine. But the second son, too, said with much reason, "What I give you will be taken away from myself; be off!" and he left the little man standing and went on. His punishment, however, was not delayed; when he had made a few strokes at the tree he struck himself in the leg, so that he had to be carried home.

Then Dummling said, "Father, do let me go and cut wood." 

The father answered, "Your brothers have hurt themselves with it, leave it alone, you do not understand anything about it." 

But Dummling begged so long that at last he said, "Just go then, you will get wiser by hurting yourself." His mother gave him a cake made with water and baked in the cinders, and with it a bottle of sour beer.

When he came to the forest the little old grey man met him likewise, and greeting him, said, "Give me a piece of your cake and a drink out of your bottle; I am so hungry and thirsty." 

Dummling answered, "I have only cinder-cake and sour beer; if that pleases you, we will sit down and eat." So they sat down, and when Dummling pulled out his cinder-cake, it was a fine sweet cake, and the sour beer had become good wine. 

So they ate and drank, and after that the little man said, "Since you have a good heart, and are willing to divide what you have, I will give you good luck. There stands an old tree, cut it down, and you will find something at the roots." Then the little man took leave of him.

Dummling went and cut down the tree, and when it fell there was a goose sitting in the roots with feathers of pure gold. He lifted her up, and taking her with him, went to an inn where he thought he would stay the night. 

Now the host had three daughters, who saw the goose and were curious to know what such a wonderful bird might be, and would have liked to have one of its golden feathers.

The eldest thought, "I shall soon find an opportunity of pulling out a feather," and as soon as Dummling had gone out she seized the goose by the wing, but her finger and hand remained sticking fast to it.

The second came soon afterwards, thinking only of how she might get a feather for herself, but she had scarcely touched her sister than she was held fast.

At last the third also came with the like intent, and the others screamed out, "Keep away; for goodness' sake keep away!" 

But she did not understand why she was to keep away. "The others are there," she thought, "I may as well be there too," and ran to them; but as soon as she had touched her sister, she remained sticking fast to her. So they had to spend the night with the goose.

The next morning Dummling took the goose under his arm and set out, without troubling himself about the three girls who were hanging on to it. They were obliged to run after him continually, now left, now right, just as he was inclined to go.

In the middle of the fields the parson met them, and when he saw the procession he said, "For shame, you good-for-nothing girls, why are you running across the fields after this young man? is that seemly?" At the same time he seized the youngest by the hand in order to pull her away, but as soon as he touched her he likewise stuck fast, and was himself obliged to run behind.

Before long the sexton came by and saw his master, the parson, running behind three girls. He was astonished at this and called out, "Hi, your reverence, whither away so quickly? do not forget that we have a christening to-day!" and running after him he took him by the sleeve, but was also held fast to it.

Whilst the five were trotting thus one behind the other, two labourers came with their hoes from the fields; the parson called out to them and begged that they would set him and the sexton free. But they had scarcely touched the sexton when they were held fast, and now there were seven of them running behind Dummling and the goose.

Soon afterwards he came to a city, where a king ruled who had a daughter who was so serious that no one could make her laugh. So he had put forth a decree that whosoever should be able to make her laugh should marry her. 

When Dummling heard this, he went with his goose and all her train before the King's daughter, and as soon as she saw the seven people running on and on, one behind the other, she began to laugh quite loudly, and as if she would never leave off. Thereupon Dummling asked to have her for his wife, and the wedding was celebrated. After the King's death, Dummling inherited the kingdom and lived a long time contentedly with his wife.

ATU 571 All Stick Together.


At this site:
Grimm (Hunt). The Golden Goose
Crane. A Feast Day

ATU 571 All Stick Together. the strange parade that makes the princess laugh

motifs: K422, D1413, D2171.3
Bengal. McCulloch 214

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